You're a Senior Risk Model Validation Manager at a large investment bank. Your team is tasked with validating a newly developed VaR engine. This engine is intended to replace the existing system and incorporates more advanced methodologies, specifically Monte Carlo simulations and high-dimensional Copula functions, to better capture tail risk and complex asset correlations.
Walk me through how you would design and execute a comprehensive validation framework for this new VaR engine. In your explanation, please detail the critical steps you'd take to ensure its accuracy, stability, robustness, and compliance with regulatory requirements. Furthermore, outline the key challenges you would anticipate during this validation process and how you would propose to address them.